Did you know sources estimate that sources estimate that approximately 17% of U.S. Americans have had a cosmetic dental procedure? And that number is only projected to rise as these aesthetic services gain popularity.
But it’s natural to have questions about these treatments, like when they were invented and how safe they are for patients today. If you’re curious about the history of cosmetic dentistry, continue reading to learn more!
When Did Cosmetic Dentistry Begin?
Many people think that cosmetic dental services are a more contemporary invention, but the truth is that humans have been seeking solutions to improve their smiles for millennia. For instance, as early as the year 700 B.C., ancient Etruscans in what is now Italy were known to fill gaps in their grin with ivory, bone, or by using teeth taken from other people or animals.
The Ancient Egyptians were also interested in enhancing their appearance and made a whitening toothpaste that included ingredients like pumice stone and vinegar to scrub away stains. Ancient Romans also used a rinse to clean and brighten teeth, containing urine for its high ammonia content.
But these early methods often eroded enamel and likely led to additional oral issues, like cavities, gum disease, and tooth loss. This was also true during the Middle Ages, when barbers were responsible for caring for their clients’ teeth and used an acid coating to lighten enamel.
How Did Techniques Evolve?
Cosmetic dentistry didn’t progress much until prosthetic materials were invented in the 1700s and 1800s. For example, a Frenchman by the name of Alexis Duchâteau invented the first porcelain dentures in 1774. Unlike its wooden predecessors, this restoration was tooth-colored and more lifelike, but was also brittle and was prone to chipping.
Then, as the Industrial Revolution took hold, new advancements in materials led to more durable and realistic prosthetics. For instance, in the 1850s, a form of hardened rubber called Vulcanite was invented and applied to dental treatments, like dentures.
Other advances, like the introduction of laser dentistry in the 1960s and lighter, more resilient materials, like composite resin, laid the groundwork for cosmetic services as we know them today.
Is Contemporary Cosmetic Dentistry Considered Safe?
If you’re concerned that undergoing one or more aesthetic treatments means you’re sacrificing your dental health to improve your appearance, you can thankfully set your concerns aside. Today, these options are minimally invasive because they tend to be straightforward and don’t require any needles or numbing. They’re also considered safe for most people as long as they’re administered by a qualified professional.
Cosmetic dentistry can address issues in your smile to boost your confidence. If you’re unsure whether you’re a good candidate or which treatment would best meet your needs, you can learn more by scheduling a consultation with your dentist!
Meet the Author
Dr. Robert Saphner enjoys helping patients improve their daily lives by enhancing their smiles. He earned his dental degree from the University of Minnesota, and remains committed to continuing education to advance his skills and experience. He offers a full menu of services, including cosmetic procedures, state-of-the-art technology for more comfortable and accurate outcomes meant to last. You can request an appointment on the website or by calling (608) 668-6415.